UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST
FACULTY OF PHYSICS

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Conference: Bucharest University Faculty of Physics 2001 Meeting


Section: Nuclear and Elementary Particles Physics


Title:
The AMS Collaboration -Invited lecture


Authors:
Alexandru Mihul


Affiliation:
Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest


E-mail


Keywords:


Abstract:
The apparent matter -antimatter asymmetry in the universe, the practical absence of the antimatter in the near vicinity of our galaxy, continuesto be a major cosmological puzzle awaiting its resolution. The AMS (Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer) collaboration is an experiment performed with the purpose of obtaining a large amount of data on the Cosmic Rays when mounted on the International Space Station (ISSA) The program includes, as one of the main objectives, the test of the existence of the primary antimatter in cosmic rays in order to improve by several orders of magnitudes our knowledge about the problem To prove the feasibility of the experiment, to gain experience and to test the main technical aspects in real space flight conditions ,a simplified configuration was flown for 10 days in June 1998 under the name AMS 01 on the Discovery STS-91 flight. It was also intended to obtain the first data in order to understand the performance of the detector and the expected background. The effort done and the results obtained with the AMS 01 flight will be shortly presented.