UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST
FACULTY OF PHYSICS

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2024-11-22 2:20

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Conference: Bucharest University Faculty of Physics 2010 Meeting


Section: Solid State Physics and Materials Science


Title:
Toward the Physical Basis of Protein Folding: Model DMD for hydrogen bond interactions. CD and DSC experimental results on BSA


Authors:
Ana Ioanid (1), Silviu Polosan (2)


Affiliation:
(1) Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest;

(2) National Institute Materials Physics Bucharest


E-mail
ana_ioanid@yahoo.com


Keywords:
protein folding, DMD method, CD spectroscopy, DSC analysis


Abstract:
Protein folding is a remarkable process that affects nearly every aspect of biological function. This consists in conformational changes to stabilize native structure of protein. The native conformation must be energetically stable. From a thermodynamic point of view, the free energy of a ptotein molecule is influenced by the following major contributions: (1) the hydrophobic effect, (2) the energy of hydrogen bonds, (3) the electrostatic interactions, and (4) the conformational entropy due to the restricted motion of the backbone and the side chains. We propose a DMD model for the potential energy of backbone hydrogen bond interactions. Experimental Circular Dichroism (CD) and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) studies for BSA, support the thermodynamic analysis of model.