UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST
FACULTY OF PHYSICS

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2024-11-23 18:30

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Conference: Bucharest University Faculty of Physics 2019 Meeting


Section: Atmosphere and Earth Science; Environment Protection


Title:
Natural variations in PM10 levels during different weather conditions: a case study in Prahova Valley


Authors:
Tiberiu HRISCAN(1,3), Alina OLARU(2), Gabriela IORGA(1,4), Sabina STEFAN(1)


*
Affiliation:
1)University of Bucharest, Faculty of Physics, P.O.Box MG-11, 077125 Bucharest-Magurele, Romania

2)University of Bucharest, Faculty of Biology , Dept. of Systems Ecology and Sustainability, Spl. Independentei 91-95, 050095 Bucharest, Romania

3)Administratia Nationala de Meteorologie, Sos. Bucuresti-Ploiesti nr. 97, S1, 013686 Bucharest, Romania

4)University of Bucharest, Department of Physical Chemistry (Physics Group), Bd. Regina Elisabeta 4-12, 030018 Bucharest, Romania



E-mail
tiberiu.hriscan@gmail.com


Keywords:
radar, particulate matter, PM10, meteorology


Abstract:
The aim of the present study is to analyze the correlations between ambient PM10 levels and meteorological parameters (temperature, relative humidity, atmospheric pressure, precipitations) in a small touristic location in Prahova Valley in two atmospheric regimes: a precipitating one with various rain rates and fair weather. The PM10 mass concentrations were determined using a medium-volume sampler with a time-sampling resolution of 12 hours for 10 successive days, covering different types of rainfall categories and fair weather. Meteorological parameters were measured using an automatic weather station that operated at 1 min resolution, which were complemented with radar products (images, reflectivity, echo tops) from the C-band meteorological radar from National Meteorological Administration in Bucharest. We present and discuss the atmospheric aerosol mass concentrations during both main atmospheric regimes and correlations between them and meteorological parameters. Relationships between reflectivity and rainfall rates were also used. Results are useful for both air quality and modeling of aerosol-wet deposition studies.


Acknowledgement:
The authors thank to National Meteorological Administration for access to the RADAR database.