UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST
FACULTY OF PHYSICS

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2024-11-24 11:50

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Conference: Bucharest University Faculty of Physics 2021 Meeting


Section: Atmosphere and Earth Science; Environment Protection


Title:
Variations of major pollutants in the urban and suburban areas of Bucharest in the period 2015-2019


Authors:
Silviu CHIRITA (1), Robert-Valentin CHIRITESCU (1), Bianca MIHALACHE (1), Gabriela IORGA(1,2)


*
Affiliation:
1)University of Bucharest, Faculty of Physics, P.O.Box MG-11, 077125 Bucharest-Magurele, Romania


2)University of Bucharest, Department of Physical Chemistry (Physics Group), Bd. Regina Elisabeta 4-12, 030018 Bucharest, Romania



E-mail
silviu_mik@yahoo.com


Keywords:
PM10, PM2.5, NOx, SO2, CO, C6H6, urban impact


Abstract:
The aim of present study was to assess the annual and seasonal variations of mass concentrations of gaseous species (NO, NO2, NOx, O3, SO2, CO, C6H6) and particulate matter PM10, PM2.5 (particulate matter less than 10 µm and less than 2.5 μm) in Bucharest area. The observational data set was extracted from the publicly available database of the Romanian National Air Quality for a period of five years: 2015–2019. Daily means of particulate matter and gaseous species mass concentrations at each site were statistically analyzed for the urban and suburban area. The hourly data were converted into daily means when it was necessary. The study assessed the annual urban impact over the surroundings of Bucharest and its evolution during the studied period. Results showed that urban impact is pollutant-specific and depends significantly on local pollution sources.


Acknowledgement:
The data regarding ground-based air pollution and local meteorology was extracted from the public available Romanian National Air Quality Database, www.calitateaer.ro, last accessed in August 2020. RVC and GI thank the support from EEA-RO-NO-0423 project, contract no 31/2020.