UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST
FACULTY OF PHYSICS

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2024-11-23 18:02

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Conference: Bucharest University Faculty of Physics 2022 Meeting


Section: Atmosphere and Earth Science; Environment Protection


Title:
Study of macrophysical and microphysical characteristics of medium thickness clouds over Bucharest-Măgurele


Authors:
Genica - Liliana SĂFTOIU (GOLEA) (1,2), Bogdan ANTONESCU (3), Sabina ȘTEFAN (1), Gabriela IORGA (1,4)


*
Affiliation:
(1) University of Bucharest, Faculty of Physics, PO Box MG-11, 077125, Bucharest, România

(2) “Horia Hulubei” National Institute for R&D in Physics and Nuclear Engineering, IFIN-HH, Reactorului 30, 077125, Bucharest-Măgurele, România (liliana.golea@nipne.ro)

(3) National Institute for Research and Development in Optoelectronics, INOE 2000, Atomistilor 409, 077125, Bucharest-Măgurele, România

(4) University of Bucharest, Department of Physical Chemistry, Bd. Regina Elisabeta 4-12, 030018, Bucharest, România



E-mail
liliana.golea@nipne.ro


Keywords:
clouds, data satellite, climatology


Abstract:
Because clouds play an important role in the Earth's radiative budget and on Earth's climate, the aim of this study was to understand the occurrence and characteristics of medium thickness clouds using satellite data. Partial results from a study conducted between December 2019 – February 2021 are presented. Hourly data from the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System (CERES) database (i.e., SYN1DEG-1Hour) were extracted and used for analysis of a series of macrophysical and microphysical cloud parameters (e.g., cloud cover fraction, cloud top temperature, cloud base temperature, cloud top pressure, cloud height, cloud optical depth, liquid water path, ice water path, cloud water radius and ice water radius). We studied the cloud vertical classification and their composition (water droplets or ice crystals). Măgurele Center for Atmosphere and Radiation Studies (MARS, 44.35°N, 26.03 °E), located south western Bucharest, was chosen as a study area because of the suite of remote sensing instruments (e.g., ceilometer, cloud radar, microwave radiometer) installed at this site that can be used to in-depth researches for understanding the formation and evolution of clouds.


Acknowledgement:
SS, GLSG and GI acknowledge the support from NO Grants 2014-2021, under Project EEA-RO-NO-2019-0423, contract no 31/01.09.2020. GLSG work was also supported by the Romanian Nucleu Programme - Project PN 19 06 03 03. BA work was supported by a grant of the Romanian Ministry of Education and Research, CNCS-UEFISCDI (Project No. PN-III-P1-1.1-TE-2019-0649) within PNCDI III. BA work was also supported by the Romanian National Core Program (Contract No. 18N/2019).