UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST
FACULTY OF PHYSICS

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2024-11-23 18:23

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Conference: Bucharest University Faculty of Physics 2022 Meeting


Section: Theoretical Physics and Applied Mathematics


Title:
Turbulent convective plumes in a uniform co-flow


Authors:
Cristian-Valer VRACIU


*
Affiliation:
Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest


E-mail
cv_vraciu@yahoo.com


Keywords:
Turbulence, Convective plumes, Co-flow


Abstract:
Turbulent convective plumes appears in natural complex systems such as the oceans and the atmosphere. The theoretical description of these models is very important for understanding the convective transports in these complex systems. The behavior of the convective plumes is coupled with the environment in which they evolve. Although the effect of the environment stratification has been the subject of numerous experimental, analytical and numerical studies, the influence of the ambient co-flow received very little attention. Until this day, we still do not have a theoretical description for the three-dimensional round plumes in a uniform co-flow. In this work, the governing equations for the round turbulent plumes are derived and analytical and numerical results are presented. The obtained governing equations are the ordinary differential equations that represents the conservation of mass, momentum, kinetic energy and buoyancy. Finally, the comparison between the entrainment hypothesis and the energy-consistent entrainment is discussed.