UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST
FACULTY OF PHYSICS

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Conference: Bucharest University Faculty of Physics 2001 Meeting


Section: Nuclear and Elementary Particles Physics


Title:
MONTE CARLO CRITICALITY CALCULATIONS FOR THE CANDU SPENT FUEL


Authors:
Cristina Alice Margeanu, Prof. Dr. Tatiana Angelescu


Affiliation:
Institute for Nuclear Research Pitesti,

P.O. Box 78, Pitesti, e-mail: malice@cc.nuclear.ro

Faculty of Physics, University of Bucharest,

P.O. Box MG12, Bucharest


E-mail


Keywords:


Abstract:
The major goal for the spent fuel storage follows to ensure the appropriate time range for deactivation and reduction of the spent nuclear fuel radioactivity. In these terms, a basic demand consist in maintaining the fuel bundles sheath integrity in order to eliminate the uncontrolled escape of fission products in the environment. In order to perform a safety analysis criticality calculations are needed, that means determination of the neutron multiplication factor for the system. In the paper, for criticality calculations the KENO VI 3D Monte Carlo code, integrated in SCALE programs package, was used. The neutron effective multiplication factor was calculated both in normal conditions and accidental scenarios for intermediate storage of the CANDU spent fuel bundles.