UNIVERSITY OF BUCHAREST
FACULTY OF PHYSICS

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2024-11-24 21:08

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Conference: Bucharest University Faculty of Physics 2024 Meeting


Section: Theoretical and Computational Physics, High-Energy Physics, Applied Mathematics


Title:
Revisiting Shannon Information Theory in Particle Physics and Nuclear Interactions


Authors:
Murat ABLAI


*
Affiliation:
University of Bucharest, Faculty of Physics


E-mail
murat.ablai@gmail.com


Keywords:
Shannon, Information Theory, Particle Physics, Particle Decay


Abstract:
Shannon information theory, a key concept from communication and data science, offers new insights when applied to particle physics and nuclear interactions. This approach measures the information content and randomness in complex quantum systems, connecting mathematical concepts with physical phenomena. Revisiting Shannon's framework, we explore its ability to reveal patterns and connections in the behavior of subatomic particles. By viewing particles as carriers of information, we use entropy and information theory concepts to better understand particle collisions, decay processes, and nuclear reactions. Our framework employs Shannon entropy to examine the distribution of states in particle physics experiments, providing a fresh perspective on experimental data. This method can help identify hidden patterns and anomalies that traditional approaches might miss. For example, in high-energy collisions, information-theoretic measures can quantify the randomness and complexity of particle production, revealing the mechanisms behind these events. By combining information theory with particle physics and nuclear science, we can open the door to more accurate and insightful interpretations of quantum phenomena. This multidisciplinary approach has the potential to advance both fields, leading to innovations in experimental techniques and theoretical models, further enhancing our understanding of the world.


References:

C. E. Shannon "A Mathematical Theory of Communication"

C. E. Shannon "Prediction and Entropy of Printed English"

Pedro Carrasco Millán et al. "Shannon entropy and particle decays"

Chun-Wang Ma "Shannon Information Entropy in Heavy-ion Collisions"